Zhouzhuang: Discover China's Premier Water Town - Travel Guide
Zhouzhuang Water Town: China’s No.1 Water Town
Zhouzhuang Water Town, often lauded as China’s No.1 Water Town, is a captivating destination that offers a glimpse into traditional Chinese life. With its well-preserved architecture, intricate canal system, and rich cultural heritage, Zhouzhuang is a must-see for any traveler seeking an authentic experience near Shanghai. This Zhouzhuang travel guide will help you plan your visit to Zhouzhuang.
History and Background
The Zhouzhuang ancient town boasts a history stretching back over 900 years. Originally part of the Yaocheng Township, it was officially named Zhouzhuang during the Yuan Dynasty. The town flourished due to its strategic location for trade and transportation, becoming a center for silk production and rice distribution. The well-preserved Ming and Qing Dynasty architecture is a testament to Zhouzhuang history and its enduring cultural significance. For a complete overview of other fascinating destinations in the region, see our main guide to ancient towns around Shanghai.
Key Attractions
Zhouzhuang is brimming with attractions, each offering a unique insight into the town’s rich past.
Double Bridge
The Double Bridge, also known as the Key Bridge, is perhaps the most iconic landmark in Zhouzhuang. Consisting of two bridges, one running north-south (Shide Bridge) and the other east-west (Yongan Bridge), intersecting at right angles, it’s a testament to the ingenuity of ancient engineering.
Shen House
The Shen House, built by the descendants of Shen Wansan, a wealthy businessman during the late Yuan and early Ming Dynasties, is a sprawling complex showcasing traditional Chinese architecture and opulent living. Explore the various halls, courtyards, and gardens to imagine the life of a prosperous merchant family.
Zhang House
Similar to the Shen House, the Zhang House offers another glimpse into the lives of wealthy residents of Zhouzhuang. Though smaller than the Shen House, it features exquisite details and intricate carvings, reflecting the refined tastes of its former occupants.
Fu’an Bridge
The Fu’an Bridge is a unique structure that combines a bridge with a building. This covered bridge provides shelter from the elements and once housed shops and restaurants, making it a bustling hub of activity.
Activities and Experiences
Zhouzhuang things to do are diverse and engaging, offering something for every traveler.
Gondola Ride
No visit to Zhouzhuang is complete without a traditional gondola ride along the canals. Glide through the waterways, admiring the ancient architecture and soaking in the peaceful atmosphere. This is the best way to experience the charm of Zhouzhuang water town.
Visiting Local Workshops
Explore the local workshops and witness traditional crafts being practiced. From silk weaving to bamboo carving, these workshops offer a fascinating glimpse into the town’s cultural heritage.
Trying Local Cuisine
Indulge in the flavors of Zhouzhuang by trying the local cuisine. From Wansan pork knuckle to steamed white fish, the town offers a range of delicious dishes. Learn more about the culinary delights of the region in our guide to Local Food in Shanghai’s Ancient Towns.
Practical Information
Planning your Zhouzhuang China trip is easy with this practical information.
Getting There from Shanghai
The most common way to get to Zhouzhuang from Shanghai is by bus. Several bus stations in Shanghai offer direct routes to Zhouzhuang. Alternatively, you can hire a private car or take a taxi, which offers more flexibility but is more expensive.
Entrance Fees and Opening Hours
The entrance fee to Zhouzhuang varies depending on the time of year and any special events. It’s advisable to check the official website or local tourist information centers for the most up-to-date information. The town is generally open from early morning to late evening.
Accommodation Options
Zhouzhuang offers a range of accommodation options, from traditional guesthouses to modern hotels. Staying overnight allows you to experience the town’s tranquil atmosphere after the day-trippers have left. Consider booking in advance, especially during peak season.
Whether you’re interested in history, culture, or simply a peaceful escape, visiting Zhouzhuang is an unforgettable experience.
